{"id":2298,"date":"2020-01-26T20:22:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-26T19:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/mariposas-rhopalocera\/"},"modified":"2025-11-25T11:11:18","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T10:11:18","slug":"butterflies-of-andalusia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/blog\/butterflies-of-andalusia\/","title":{"rendered":"Butterflies of Andalusia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Festival of Mediterranean species in the mountains and low mountain ranges. Rarities and endemisms in the high mountain. <\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731.jpg\" data-id=\"14944\" alt=\"A very common butterfly in Andalusia, the Old World swallowtail (Papilio machaon), foraging at Cardunculus.\" class=\"wp-image-14944 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" data-id=\"14944\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731.jpg\" alt=\"A very common butterfly in Andalusia, the Old World swallowtail (Papilio machaon), foraging at Cardunculus.\" class=\"wp-image-14944\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Summit rounds<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1220145-e1579106893979.jpg\" data-id=\"3960\" alt=\"Belle-Dame ou Vanesse des chardons (Vanessa cardui)\" class=\"wp-image-3960 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" data-id=\"3960\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1220145-e1579106893979.jpg\" alt=\"Belle-Dame ou Vanesse des chardons (Vanessa cardui)\" class=\"wp-image-3960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1220145-e1579106893979.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1220145-e1579106893979-380x238.jpg 380w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Migration<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled.jpg\" data-id=\"19058\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19058 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" data-id=\"19058\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19058\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Butterfly meetings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled-800x534.jpg\" data-id=\"19060\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19060 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" data-id=\"19060\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19060\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Search for nectar sources<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>150 species of butterflies to discover<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Endemisms in the eastern sierras<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rhopalocera in flight all year round<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coastal population of Monarch butterflies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-default has-accent-5-background-color has-background has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>The diurnal butterflies, or ropaloceras, are insects that in their adult stage have four wings covered with colored scales and feed on the nectar of flowers and appear after the metamorphosis of a caterpillar that is herbivorous.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With its <strong>150 butterflies, Andalusia<\/strong> is home to about 40% of the European diversity of rockhoppers if we do not take into account the 54 Erebia, a difficult genus of endemic mountain species with a mainly restricted distribution&#8230; It is no exaggeration to say that Andalusia is representative of the diversity of butterflies in Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1090548-e1579106708486.jpg\" class=\"lazyload\" alt=\"Spanish Festoon (Zerynthia rumina)\" title=\"\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1090548-e1579106708486.jpg\" alt=\"Spanish Festoon (Zerynthia rumina)\" title=\"\"><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Butterflies of Andalusia: the Spanish Festoon (Zerynthia rumina) is a precocious butterfly, active since the end of winter and actively seeking the sun&#8217;s rays during the beautiful days of this cold season. What a spectacle! <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/dog-walker-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-125 lazyload\" title=\"\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1349\" height=\"95\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/dog-walker-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-125\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/dog-walker-11.png 1349w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/dog-walker-11-380x27.png 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/dog-walker-11-800x56.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1349px) 100vw, 1349px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The butterflies of Andalusia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mediterranean species<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1100679-e1579106737190.jpg\" class=\"lazyload\" alt=\"Provence hairstreak (Tomares ballus)\" title=\"\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1100679-e1579106737190.jpg\" alt=\"Provence hairstreak (Tomares ballus)\" title=\"\"><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>The Provence hairstreak (Tomares ballus) is a small and beautiful butterfly whose caterpillar lives on the large beans of the Betic Milkvetch (Erophaca baetica).<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many species are typical of the Mediterranean region. Some common species in Andalusia: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Chupaleches<\/strong>&nbsp;(<em>Iphiclides feisthamelii<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Provence Orange Tip <\/strong>(<em>Anthocharis euphenoides<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sage Skipper <\/strong>(<em>Muschampia proto<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Provence hairstreak <\/strong>(<em>Tomares ballus<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Two-tailed pasha<\/strong> (<em>Charaxes jasius<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fritilaria red waves<\/strong> (Euphydryas aurinia)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Southern gatekeeper<\/strong> (<em>Pyronia cecilia<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Northern butterflies<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some very common species in northern Europe are locally very rare and reach the southern limit of their range, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Paecock <\/strong>(<em>Aglais io<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Green-veined White<\/strong> (<em>Pieris napi<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Comma <\/strong>(<em>Polygonia c-album<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Silver-washed Fritillary<\/strong> (<em>Argynnis paphia<\/em>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Note the <strong>Apollo<\/strong> (<em>Parnassius apollo<\/em>), a species of boreo-alpine distribution restricted to Sierra Nevada, Sierra de Baza-Filabres and Sierra Mar\u00eda in our region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ibero-Maghrebi distribution<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1140703-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Azur\u00e9s ib\u00e9riques (Polyommatus celina)\" class=\"wp-image-19260 lazyload\" title=\"\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1140703-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Azur\u00e9s ib\u00e9riques (Polyommatus celina)\" class=\"wp-image-19260\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1140703-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1140703-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1140703-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Couple d&#8217;Azur\u00e9s ib\u00e9riques (Polyommatus celina), a very common species, present in North Africa, Canary Islands, Iberian Peninsula and western Mediterranean islands.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several butterflies are shared with North Africa, adding spice to any excursion in Southern Spain:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Mediterranean Skipper<\/strong> (<em>Gegenes nostradamus<\/em>) -common-.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Southern Blue<\/strong> (<em>Polyommatus celina<\/em>) -common-.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lorquin&#8217;s Blue <\/strong> (<em>Cupid lorquini<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>False Baton Blue<\/strong> (<em>Pseudophilotes abencerragus<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>African Grass Blue<\/strong> (<em>Zizeeria knysna<\/em>) -common-.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Common Tiger Blue<\/strong> (<em>Tarucus theophrastus<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Doncella gaditana<\/strong> (<em>Melitaea aetherie<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Southern Hermit<\/strong> (<em>Chazara prieuri<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Spanish Marbled White<\/strong> (<em>Melanargia ines<\/em>) -common-.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Desert Orange Tip<\/strong> (<em>Colotis evagore<\/em>) -autumnal species-.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sooty Orange Tip<\/strong> (<em>Zegris eupheme<\/em>) -spring species-.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Western Andalusia Specialties<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Danaus-pexipplus-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42186 lazyload\" title=\"P1230884\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Danaus-pexipplus-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42186\" title=\"P1230884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Danaus-pexipplus-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Danaus-pexipplus-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Danaus-pexipplus-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Danaus-pexipplus.jpg 1620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A total of 106 species have been inventoried in western Andalusia, particularly in the provinces of Malaga and Cadiz. In most cases these are common and low altitude species that are more abundant in spring (March-May). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Strait of Gibraltar is home to populations of the <strong>Zeller\u2019s Skipper<\/strong> (<em>Borbo Borbonica<\/em>) and the <strong>Monarch butterfly<\/strong>(<strong>Danaus plexippus<\/strong>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/blog\/cadiz-malaga-sierra-de-grazalema-natural-park\/\">Sierra de Grazalema<\/a>:<\/strong> <strong>Fritilaria gaditana<\/strong> (<em>Melitaea aetherie<\/em>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/parque-natural-sierra-de-las-nieves-2\">Sierra de Las Nieves<\/a><\/strong>: <strong>Geranium Argus<\/strong> (<em>Eumedonia eumedon<\/em>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Diversity in Eastern Andalusia<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/The-Hermit-Chazara-brisei.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-41684 lazyload\" title=\"P1230884\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"933\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/The-Hermit-Chazara-brisei.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-41684\" title=\"P1230884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/The-Hermit-Chazara-brisei.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/The-Hermit-Chazara-brisei-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/The-Hermit-Chazara-brisei-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only a visit to eastern Andalusia will add the endemics and other rare butterflies limited to sierras (Sierra Nevada, Segura, Magina, Baza, etc.), which fly until early summer, a time when most of Andalusia is very dry and rather hostile to rockhoppers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Another characteristic of the Andalusian mountain ranges: the presence of the <strong>Sierra Nevada Brassy Ringlet<\/strong> (<em>Erebia hispania<\/em>), the only southern species in this very common and diversified Genus in northern Spain. So, what makes our mountains so special? A very diverse fauna of Azules (Polyommatinae) represented by 36 spp., including many endemic or rare taxa throughout Europe. Finally let us mention the emblematic, though localized, <strong>Nevada Grayling<\/strong> (<em>Pseudochazara williamsi<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let us finish this review with a recently described species: the <strong>Spanish Black Tip<\/strong> (<em>Euchloe bazae<\/em>), mainly limited to the Baza depression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Butterflies: list of species present in Andalusia<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table alignwide is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>#<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">FAMILY<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">SUBFAMILY<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">SPECIES<sup>1<\/sup><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">COMMON NAME<sup>2<\/sup><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">DISTRIBUTION<sup>3<\/sup><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">RARITY<sup>4<\/sup><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Borbonica borbonica<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Zeller&#8217;s Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Gegenes nostrodamus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Mediterranean Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hesperia comma<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Silver-spotted Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Ochlodes sylvanus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Large Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Thymelicus acteon<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Lulworth Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Thymelicus lineola<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Small Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Thymelicus sylvestris<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Essex Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Carcharodus alceae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Mallow Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Carcharodus baeticus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Marbled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Carcharodus floccifera<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Tufted Marbled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>11<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Carcharodus lavatherae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Marbled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Carcharodus tripolinus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>False Mallow Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">O<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>13<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Erynnis tages<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Dingy Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Muschampia proto<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Sage Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus alveus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Large Grizzled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>16<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus armoricanus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Oberth\u00fcr\u2019s Grizzled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus cirsii<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Cinqfoil Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>18<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus carthami <\/em><br>(<em>=P. fritillarius<\/em>)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Major Chess<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>19<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus malvae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Grizzled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>20<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus malvoides<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Grizzled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>21<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus onopordi<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Rosy Grizzled Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>22<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyrgus serratulae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Olive Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>23<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Spialia rosae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Rose garden<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Hesperiidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pyrginae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Spialia sertorius<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Red-underwing Skipper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>25<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Callophrys avis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Chapman&#8217;s Green Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>26<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Callophrys rubi<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Green Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>27<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Favonia quercus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Purple Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>28<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Laeosopis roboris<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Purple Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>29<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaeninae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lycaena alciphron<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Purple-shot Copper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaeninae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lycaena phlaeas<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Small Copper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>31<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Satyrium esculi<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>False Ilex Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>32<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Satyrium ilicis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Ilex Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>33<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Satyrium spini<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Blue Spot Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>35<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Theclinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Tomares ballus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Provence Hairstreak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Agriades zullichi<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Zullich\u00b4s Blue ***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>37<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Aricia cramera<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Brown Argus<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>38<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Aricia montensis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Verity\u00b4s Montain Argus<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>39<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Aricia morronensis<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Argus<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>40<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Cacyreus marshalli<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Geranium Bronze<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>41<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Celastrina argiolus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Blue Holly Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Cupid carswelli<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Carswell\u00b4s Blue<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>43<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Cupid lorqinii<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Lorquin&#8217;s Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>45<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Cupid osiris<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Osiris Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>46<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Cyaniris semiargus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Mazarine Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>47<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Eumedonia eumedon<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Geranium Argus<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Glaucopsyche alexis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Green-underside Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>49<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Glaucopsyche melanops<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Black-eyed Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>50<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Iolana debilitata<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Moorish Iolas<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">RR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>51<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lampides boeticus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Long-tailed Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>52<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Leptotes pirithous<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Short-tailed Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>53<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lysandra albicans<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Chalk-hill Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>54<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lysandra bellargus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Adonis Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>55<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Plebejus argus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Silver-studded Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>56<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Plebejus hesperica<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Rambur\u00b4s Blue<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>57<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Plebejus idas<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Idas Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>58<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus amandus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Amanda Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>59<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus celina<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>60<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus dorylas<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Turquoise blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>61<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus escheri<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Escher&#8217;s Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>62<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus fabressei<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Iberian ray<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>63<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus golgus<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Blue of Sierra Nevada ***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>64<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus nivescens<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Mother-of-pearl Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>65<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus sagratrox<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Azul de La Sagra<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>66<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus thersites<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Chapman&#8217;s blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>R<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polyommatus violetae<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Betic stripe<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>67<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pseudophilotes abencerragus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>False Baton Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pseudophilotes panoptes<\/em> <strong>**<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Panoptes Blue<\/strong> <strong>**<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>69<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Scolidatides orion<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Abencerraje Orion<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>70<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Tarucus theophrastus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Common Tiger Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">RR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>71<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Lycaenidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Polyommatinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Zizeeria knysna<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>African Grass Blue<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>72<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Charaxinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Charaxes jasius<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Four tails<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>73<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Argynnis adippe<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>High Brown Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>74<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Argynnis aglaja<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Dark Green Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>75<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Argynnis niobe<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Niobe Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>76<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Argynnis pandora<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Cardinal<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>77<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Argynnis paphia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Silver-washed Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>78<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Brenthis daphne<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Marbled Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>79<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Brenthis hecate<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Twin-spot Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>80<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Heliconiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Issoria lathonia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Queen of Spain Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>81<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Libytheidinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Libythea celtis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Nettle-Tree Butterfly<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>82<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Limenitinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Limenitis reducta<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern White Admiral<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>83<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Aglais io<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Paecock<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>84<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Aglais urticae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Small Tortoiseshell<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>85<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Danaus chrysippus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Plain Tiger<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>86<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Danaus plexippus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Monarch<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>87<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Euphydryas aurinia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Marsh Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>88<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Euphydryas desfontainii<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>89<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea aetherie<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Aetherie Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>90<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea cinxia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Glanville Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>91<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea deione<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Proven\u00e7al Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>92<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea didyma<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spotted Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>93<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea parthenoides<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Maiden Athena<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>94<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea phoebe<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Knapweed Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>95<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melitaea trivia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Lesser Spotted Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>96<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Mellicta athalia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Heath Fritillary<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>97<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Nymphalis polychloros<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Large Tortoiseshell<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>98<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Polygonia c-album<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Comma<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>99<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Vanessa virginiensis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>American Vanessa<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>100<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Vanessa Red Admiral<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Vanessa Red Admiral<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>101<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Vanessa cardui<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Painted Lady<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>102<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Arethusana arethusa<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>False Grayling<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>104<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Chazara briseis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>The Hermit<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>105<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Chazara prieuri<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Hermit<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>106<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Coenonympha dorus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Dusky Heath<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>107<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Coenonympha glycerion<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Chestnut Heath<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>108<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Coenonympha pamphilus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Small Heath<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>109<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Erebia hispania<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>S. Nevada Brassy Ringlet<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>110<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hipparchia fidia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Striped Grayling<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>111<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hipparchia hermione<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Rock Grayling<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>112<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hipparchia semele<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Grayling<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>113<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hipparchia statilinus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Tree Grayling<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>114<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hyponephele lupina<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Oriental Meadow Brown<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>115<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Hyponephele lycaon<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Dusky Meadow Brown<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>116<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Kanetisa circe<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Great Banded Grayling<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>117<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lasiommata maera<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Large Wall Brown<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>118<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Lasiommata megera<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Wall Brown<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>119<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Maniola jurtina<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Meadow Brown<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>120<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melanargia ines<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Marbled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>121<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melanargia lachesis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Iberian Marbled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>122<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melanargia occitanica<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Western Marbled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>123<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Melanargia russiae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Esper&#8217;s Marbled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>124<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pararge aegeria<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Speckled Wood<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>125<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pseudochazara williamsi<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Nevada Grayling <strong>***<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>126<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyronia bathseba<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Gatekeeper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>127<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyronia cecilia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Gatekeeper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>128<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pyronia tithonus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Gatekeeper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>129<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nymphalidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Satyrinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Satyrus actaea<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Black Satyr<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>130<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilionidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilioninae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Iphiclides feisthamelii<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Scarce Swallowtail<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>131<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilionidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilioninae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Papilio machaon<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Swallowtail<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>132<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilionidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilioninae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Parnassius apollo<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Apollo<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>133<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilionidae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Papilioninae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Zerynthia rumina<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Festoon<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>134<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Coliadinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Colias alfacariensis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Berger&#8217;s Clouded Yellow<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>135<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Coliadinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Colias croceus<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Clouded Yellow<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>136<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Coliadinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Gonepteryx cleopatra<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Cleopatra<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>137<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Coliadinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Gonepteryx rhamni<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Brimstone<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>138<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Dismorphiinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Leptidea sinapis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Wood White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>139<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Anthocharis cardamines<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Orange Tip<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>140<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Anthocharis euphenoides<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Provence Orange Tip<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>141<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Aporia crataegi<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Black-veined White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>142<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Colotis evagore<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Desert Orange Tip<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>143<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Euchloe bazae<\/em> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Spanish Black Tip<\/strong> <strong>***<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">PI<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">RR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>144<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Euchloe belemia<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Green-Striped Dappled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>145<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Euchloe crameri<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Western Dappled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>146<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Euchloe tagis<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Portuguese Dappled White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ib, Fr, Mg<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>147<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pieris brassicae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Large White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>148<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pieris mannii<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Southern Small White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>149<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pieris napi<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Green-veined White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u29eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>150<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pieris rapae<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Small White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>151<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Pontia daplidice<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Bath White<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>152<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pieridae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Pierinae<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em>Zegris eupheme<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Sooty Orange Tip<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u25c9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">RR<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(1) ESPECIES. <strong>**<\/strong> Endemismo ib\u00e9rico de amplia distribuci\u00f3n. <strong>***<\/strong> Endemismo ib\u00e9rico localizado. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(2) COMMON NAMES: We have opted to simplify the accepted common names, preferring a generalized use of the term Blue for the Polyommatinae, comparable to Girl or Goblin as appropriate. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(3) DISTRIBUTION. \u25c9 European occurrence mainly in southern Spain. Ib: Iberia. Fr: France. Mg: Maghreb.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(4) RARE IN ANDALUSIA. <strong>R<\/strong>: rare. <strong>RR<\/strong>: very rare. \u29eb: Species limited to SE mountain ranges, often rare or very rare. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Butterfly shows<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chasing butterflies on their summit rounds<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731.jpg\" alt=\"A very common butterfly in Andalusia, the Old World swallowtail (Papilio machaon), foraging at Cardunculus.\" class=\"wp-image-14944 lazyload\" title=\"Iphiclides podalirius\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731.jpg\" alt=\"A very common butterfly in Andalusia, the Old World swallowtail (Papilio machaon), foraging at Cardunculus.\" class=\"wp-image-14944\" title=\"Iphiclides podalirius\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/P1040731-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some species of large butterflies, living at low population densities, fly across the landscape, &#8220;climbing&#8221; the hills, and make &#8220;summit rounds&#8221; to find mates. When the males coincide, they chase each other frantically, in a behavior more easily observed (at least by myself) in the Serran\u00eda de Ronda&#8230; The dances of the <strong>Southern Scarce Swallowtail <\/strong>(<em>Iphiclides feisthamelii<\/em>), of the <strong>Swallowtail<\/strong>(<em>Papilio machaon<\/em>) and even the <strong>Two-tailed pasha<\/strong> (<em>Charaxe jasius<\/em>) are extraordinarily attractive, but difficult to capture with the camera. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Behold the butterfly gatherings<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19058 lazyload\" title=\"P1130329\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19058\" title=\"P1130329\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1130329-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Blues <\/strong>(Lycaenidae) and <strong>skippers <\/strong>(Hesperiidae) congregate in late spring and during the summer on watery banks or streams &#8230; a behavior usually easily observed in mountainous areas. They explore the mud and wet gravels in these puddles for mineral salts in the soil and probably also hydrate. Tens or even thousands of butterflies can congregate, sometimes joined by <strong>fritillaries <\/strong>(Nymphalidae). What memories!   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Observe the longest distance migration among butterflies.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1220145-e1579106893979.jpg\" class=\"lazyload\" alt=\"Butterflies of Andalusia: Painted Lady (Vanessa cardui)\" title=\"\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P1220145-e1579106893979.jpg\" alt=\"Butterflies of Andalusia: Painted Lady (Vanessa cardui)\" title=\"\"><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Butterflies of Andalusia: the Painted Lady (Vanessa cardui) drinking nectar from the Pin Flower (Trachelium caeruleum), an amazing Campanulaceae and one of the few species that blooms in summer.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>Painted Lady<\/strong> (<em>Vanessa cardui<\/em>) is a large and beautiful butterfly, well known throughout Europe &#8230; and for a very good reason as it is a migratory species. It has recently been discovered that this species moves every year from Gambia to Scandinavia, although it does so in waves of successive generations and traveling a longer distance than the Monarchs. It is possible to observe this fascinating behavior, especially in years of high migration. Other migratory species: <strong>Short-tailed Blue<\/strong> (<em>Leptotes pirithous<\/em>), <strong>Red Admiral<\/strong> (<em>Vanessa atalanta<\/em>),<strong> Clouded Yellow<\/strong> (<em>Colias crocea<\/em>) and<strong> Queen of Spain Fritillary <\/strong>(<em>Issoria lathonia<\/em>).   <strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In summer, in search of nectar sources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19060 lazyload\" title=\"Iphiclides podalirius\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19060\" title=\"Iphiclides podalirius\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1150571-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With severe summer drought and virtually parched vegetation, nectar is extremely scarce during summer in Andalusia, of course in the lowlands but also in the mountains. Look for <strong>thistles<\/strong> (Asteraceae Carduinae) or <strong>false thistles<\/strong> (Eryngium spp) in grazing fields and <strong>blue throatworts (<\/strong> <em>Trachelium caeruleum<\/em>) along shady roadsides. These plants bloom late in the season and attract butterflies, thirsty and safe&#8230; Expect great photo ops.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Attracts the strawberry tree butterfly<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1230616-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19068 lazyload\" title=\"P1230616\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1230616-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19068\" title=\"P1230616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1230616-1-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1230616-1-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/P1230616-1-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This powerful butterfly, also called <strong>Four-tailed<\/strong> in Spanish, whose caterpillar feeds on <strong>strawberry trees <\/strong>(<em>Arbutus unedo<\/em>), is attracted by tree sap and spoiled fruits &#8230; Just place a few pieces in a quiet place and be surprised with the result.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Festival of Mediterranean species at low altitude &#8211; rarities and endemisms in the mountains. Butterflies of Andalusia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26652,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[562],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-species-in-andalusia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}