{"id":42348,"date":"2021-02-26T21:55:18","date_gmt":"2021-02-26T20:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/observation-de-mammiferes-en-espagne\/"},"modified":"2026-01-14T11:51:31","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T10:51:31","slug":"observation-de-mammiferes-en-espagne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/observation-de-mammiferes-en-espagne\/","title":{"rendered":"Observation de mammif\u00e8res en Espagne"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle is-style-text-subtitle--1 wp-block-paragraph\">Voici un guide de base sur les mammif\u00e8res en Espagne, agr\u00e9ment\u00e9 d&rsquo;informations sur l&rsquo;Andalousie et les Monts Cantabriques, deux <strong>destinations majeures pour l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res<\/strong>. Il existe environ 250 esp\u00e8ces en Europe, dont 45 % vivent dans la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/red-fox-vulpes-vulpes-scaled-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30221 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/red-fox-vulpes-vulpes-scaled-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30221\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/red-fox-vulpes-vulpes-scaled-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/red-fox-vulpes-vulpes-scaled-380x285.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/red-fox-vulpes-vulpes-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bien qu&rsquo;extr\u00eamement diversifi\u00e9s en termes de forme et de taille, tous les mammif\u00e8res europ\u00e9ens appartiennent au supergroupe des <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boreoeutheria\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Boreoeutheria<\/a> (\u00ab\u00a0vraies b\u00eates du nord\u00a0\u00bb)<\/strong>, qui sont des mammif\u00e8res placentaires dot\u00e9s d&rsquo;un scrotum. Pour situer notre propre esp\u00e8ce sur l&rsquo;arbre de la vie, pr\u00e9cisons que les primates sont apparent\u00e9s aux rongeurs et aux lagomorphes. Sur les 5 700 esp\u00e8ces recens\u00e9es dans le monde, six des plus grands ordres de mammif\u00e8res repr\u00e9sentent plus de 80 % de la diversit\u00e9 mondiale et sont tr\u00e8s familiers : les <strong>rongeurs<\/strong>, les <strong>chauves-souris<\/strong>, les <strong>musaraignes et les taupes<\/strong>, les <strong>primates<\/strong> (dont une esp\u00e8ce introduite \u00e0 Gibraltar), les <strong>carnivores<\/strong> (y compris les phoques), les <strong>ongul\u00e9s \u00e0 doigts pairs et les c\u00e9tac\u00e9s<\/strong> (artiodactyla). En outre, trois des plus petits ordres sont \u00e9galement pr\u00e9sents sur notre territoire : les <strong>li\u00e8vres et les lapins<\/strong>, les <strong>h\u00e9rissons<\/strong> et les ongul\u00e9s \u00e0 doigts impairs = les <strong>chevaux<\/strong> (perissodactyla).<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Les-goupils-scaled-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30210 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Les-goupils-scaled-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Les-goupils-scaled-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Les-goupils-scaled-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Les-goupils-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les d\u00e9fis de l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res en Espagne<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"productListHeading\">Un peu plus de 110 esp\u00e8ces sont pr\u00e9sentes dans la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique, dont <strong>un tiers sont des mammif\u00e8res terrestres de moyenne et grande taille<\/strong>. L&rsquo;Espagne est l&rsquo;un des pays d&rsquo;Europe les plus attractifs pour l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res, et encore plus ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es avec l&rsquo;augmentation spectaculaire des populations de Lynx pardelle et d&rsquo;Ours cantabrique. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Mus-spretus-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44803 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Mus-spretus-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Mus-spretus-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Mus-spretus-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Mus-spretus.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les mammif\u00e8res posent de s\u00e9rieux probl\u00e8mes d&rsquo;observation dans la nature :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Comportement nocturne (la plupart des esp\u00e8ces, pas seulement les chauves-souris)<\/strong>. Cependant, les esp\u00e8ces les plus grandes et les plus attractives pour les observateurs de mammif\u00e8res peuvent \u00eatre remarquablement actives pendant la journ\u00e9e : ongul\u00e9s, c\u00e9tac\u00e9s, marmottes, \u00e9cureuils, et m\u00eame carnivores, principalement la mangouste, mais aussi le Lynx pardelle et l&rsquo;ours. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Timide et insaisissable :<\/strong> m\u00eame dans les zones o\u00f9 les mammif\u00e8res sont pr\u00e9sents, l&rsquo;observation de ces animaux peut \u00eatre un \u00e9v\u00e9nement rare. Cependant, l&rsquo;esp\u00e8ce peut aussi \u00eatre tol\u00e9rante et m\u00eame attir\u00e9e par l&rsquo;homme dans les zones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es et m\u00eame dans les banlieues. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lieux \u00e9loign\u00e9s et inaccessibles <\/strong>dans des zones montagneuses ou des for\u00eats denses, rendant difficile l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s des observateurs \u00e0 leurs habitats.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Variations saisonni\u00e8res :<\/strong> La p\u00e9riode de rut d\u00e9pend de l&rsquo;esp\u00e8ce et favorise les observations. La neige et les sols boueux facilitent la d\u00e9tection des traces. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Capra-ibex-side-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30204 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Capra-ibex-side-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Capra-ibex-side-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Capra-ibex-side-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Capra-ibex-side-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Livres : guides de terrain sur les mammif\u00e8res<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Plusieurs guides de terrain complets couvrent les mammif\u00e8res pr\u00e9sents en Europe. La plupart des observateurs du continent utilisent d\u00e9j\u00e0 des ouvrages de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence qui peuvent \u00e9galement s&rsquo;av\u00e9rer utiles lors d&rsquo;un s\u00e9jour dans la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique. Nous vous recommandons toutefois les guides espagnols, qui sont vraiment excellents :  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Purroy F.J. (2016) <em>Mammif\u00e8res d&rsquo;Espagne<\/em><\/strong>. Lynx editions (espagnol). Un guide de terrain illustr\u00e9 et peu co\u00fbteux avec des informations simples et bien organis\u00e9es.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Blanco J.C. (1998) <em>Mammif\u00e8res d&rsquo;Espagne<\/em>. <\/strong>Planeta (espagnol). La bible mastologique de plus de 900 pages ( !). <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Macaca-sylvanus-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30203 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Macaca-sylvanus-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Macaca-sylvanus-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Macaca-sylvanus-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Macaca-sylvanus-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Liste des esp\u00e8ces<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La cr\u00e9ation d&rsquo;une liste d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces pour l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res en Espagne implique la compilation de listes r\u00e9gionales. La diversit\u00e9 des esp\u00e8ces peut varier en fonction de l&rsquo;\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me et de la situation g\u00e9ographique. Voici une liste g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des mammif\u00e8res que vous pourriez rencontrer en Espagne :  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4 wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Liste des mammif\u00e8res de la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique, des \u00eeles Bal\u00e9ares et des \u00eeles Canaries. <\/strong><\/em>(anglais). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vertebradosibericos.org\/mamiferos\/listamamiferos.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lien<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5 wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez la liste de contr\u00f4le des guides G3 : <a href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/en\/mammals-of-andalusia\/\"><strong><em>Mammif\u00e8res d&rsquo;Andalousie<\/em><\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lynx-pardinus-Andujar-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30205 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lynx-pardinus-Andujar-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lynx-pardinus-Andujar-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lynx-pardinus-Andujar-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lynx-pardinus-Andujar-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">End\u00e9mismes ib\u00e9riques<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les esp\u00e8ces end\u00e9miques ont une aire de r\u00e9partition limit\u00e9e \u00e0 un territoire donn\u00e9, le seul endroit o\u00f9 elles peuvent \u00eatre observ\u00e9es \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tat sauvage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le <strong>Lynx pard<\/strong> elle est, en effet, le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre des dix end\u00e9mismes* ib\u00e9riques. Deux ongul\u00e9s : le <strong>bouquetin d&rsquo;Espagne*<\/strong> et le <strong>chamois des Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es**<\/strong>, deux <em>l\u00e9pidopt\u00e8res<\/em> (sur <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intechopen.com\/chapters\/71640\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">six esp\u00e8ces en Europe<\/a>) : le tr\u00e8s r\u00e9pandu li\u00e8vre d <strong>&lsquo;Espagne<\/strong><em>(L. granatensis<\/em>) et le tr\u00e8s rare <strong>li\u00e8vre des Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es<\/strong><em>(L. castroviejoi<\/em>). Parmi les insectivores : une double <strong>taupe<\/strong>: <em>Talpa occidentalis<\/em> et l&rsquo;unique <strong>Desman* ib\u00e9rique<\/strong><em>(Galemys pyrenaicus<\/em>).   Enfin, une chauve-souris, <em>Myotis escalerai<\/em>, et trois micromammif\u00e8res : <em>Sorex granarius, Microtus cabrerae <\/em>et<em> M. lusitanicus<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">* ou s&rsquo;\u00e9tendant l\u00e9g\u00e8rement au-del\u00e0 de la fronti\u00e8re fran\u00e7aise. **Presque end\u00e9mique car apparent\u00e9 au rare chamois des Abruzzes. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rupicapra-pyrenaica-scaled-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30202 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rupicapra-pyrenaica-scaled-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rupicapra-pyrenaica-scaled-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rupicapra-pyrenaica-scaled-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rupicapra-pyrenaica-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Points chauds du continent<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"lightweight-accordion bordered has-background wp-block-lightweight-accordion-lightweight-accordion\"><details><summary class=\"lightweight-accordion-title\" style=\"background:#a3ceb8;\"><span>L&rsquo;Europe compte plusieurs r\u00e9gions connues pour leur forte concentration de mammif\u00e8res, r\u00e9sultat d&rsquo;une combinaison de facteurs.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"lightweight-accordion-body\" style=\"border-color:#a3ceb8;\">\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00c9cosyst\u00e8mes diversifi\u00e9s et \u00e9tendus comprenant des for\u00eats, des prairies, des zones humides et\/ou des prairies alpines.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gradients altitudinaux (montagnes) : une variation de l&rsquo;altitude cr\u00e9e diff\u00e9rentes niches \u00e9cologiques.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Connectivit\u00e9 et corridors qui permettent le d\u00e9placement et la migration des populations de mammif\u00e8res, assurant ainsi leur viabilit\u00e9 \u00e0 long terme.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Importance pour la conservation : Les hotspots de mammif\u00e8res sont souvent des zones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es \u00e0 haute valeur de conservation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les r\u00e9gions espagnoles les plus connues pour l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Parc national de la Sierra Morena et de Do\u00f1ana<\/strong>, situ\u00e9 en Andalousie, avec de fortes densit\u00e9s d&rsquo;ongul\u00e9s, de lynx et de mangoustes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cantabrie \/ Picos de Europa<\/strong>, for\u00eat sauvage et dense avec chamois de Cantabrie, ours bruns et autres&#8230;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sierra de la Culebra (Zamora)<\/strong>, c\u00e9l\u00e8bre dans le monde entier pour ses Loup.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Orcinus-orca.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30199 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"933\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Orcinus-orca.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Orcinus-orca.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Orcinus-orca-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Orcinus-orca-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Observation des baleines et des dauphins<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6 wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;observation des baleines et des dauphins est \u00e9tonnamment peu connue. Avec son immense littoral, l&rsquo;Espagne offre de bonnes possibilit\u00e9s d&rsquo;observation des baleines et des dauphins. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00e9troit de Gibraltar<\/strong>: importante voie de migration pour les baleines. Tarifa est une destination populaire pour l&rsquo;observation de sept c\u00e9tac\u00e9s. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Golfe de Gascogne<\/strong>: Santander et Bilbao sont les points de d\u00e9part habituels des excursions d&rsquo;observation des baleines dans cette r\u00e9gion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Caps d&rsquo;observation des baleines<\/strong>: Estaca de Bares (Galice), Cap de Creus sur la Costa Brava (Catalogne).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00celes Canaries<\/strong>: Tenerife et La Gomera sont r\u00e9put\u00e9es pour leurs excursions d&rsquo;observation des baleines : globic\u00e9phales, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ursus.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30192 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"697\" height=\"465\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ursus.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ursus.jpg 697w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ursus-380x254.jpg 380w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 697px) 100vw, 697px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Les cinq grands d&rsquo;Espagne<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7 wp-block-paragraph\">Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, la signification du terme \u00ab\u00a0Big Five\u00a0\u00bb a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 son sens premier, \u00e0 savoir les cinq esp\u00e8ces animales les plus dangereuses chass\u00e9es en Afrique. Aujourd&rsquo;hui, il d\u00e9signe g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement <strong>les cinq animaux les plus embl\u00e9matiques et les plus difficiles \u00e0 observer<\/strong> sur un territoire donn\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trois animaux espagnols figurent incontestablement sur cette liste : le <strong>Lynx pard<\/strong>elle, le <strong>Loup gris <\/strong>et l&rsquo;Ours <strong>brun<\/strong>. Les autres esp\u00e8ces font l&rsquo;objet de nombreux d\u00e9bats et d\u00e9pendent principalement des go\u00fbts personnels, qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agisse de pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences pour des mammif\u00e8res rares et embl\u00e9matiques, d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces end\u00e9miques ou m\u00eame de l&rsquo;inclusion des grands oiseaux les plus rares. Le <strong>desman <\/strong>et le <strong>vison d&rsquo;Europe <\/strong>feraient partie de ma liste personnelle.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Phoca-vitulina-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30200 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Phoca-vitulina-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Phoca-vitulina-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Phoca-vitulina-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Phoca-vitulina-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Excursions d&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res et guides<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8 wp-block-paragraph\">Participer \u00e0 une excursion est probablement la meilleure option pour d\u00e9couvrir de nouveaux territoires et observer les mammif\u00e8res gr\u00e2ce aux comp\u00e9tences et aux connaissances des experts locaux. Les visites guid\u00e9es sont peut-\u00eatre plus enrichissantes avec les mammif\u00e8res qu&rsquo;avec n&rsquo;importe quel autre groupe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les guides G3 seront heureux de <strong>partager leur exp\u00e9rience et leur \u00e9quipement optique<\/strong> et de guider des groupes \u00e0 la recherche de mammif\u00e8res en Andalousie et dans le nord de l&rsquo;Espagne. Consultez nos circuits. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-section-3 has-border-color has-accent-1-border-color has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-90db657d wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained is-style-section-3--2\" style=\"border-width:10px\">\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comportement responsable et \u00e9thique<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Respectez les distances par rapport \u00e0 la faune<\/strong>: soyez prudent et respectueux, et utilisez des jumelles, des t\u00e9lescopes et des t\u00e9l\u00e9objectifs pour l&rsquo;observation. \u00c9vitez de d\u00e9ranger ou d&rsquo;approcher les animaux dans leur habitat naturel. Nous constatons que les photographes s&rsquo;approchent trop souvent des esp\u00e8ces prot\u00e9g\u00e9es.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aux points de vue, il est agr\u00e9able et fructueux d&rsquo;observer le paysage en \u00e9quipe.  <strong>L&rsquo;\u00e9change d&rsquo;informations sur les mammif\u00e8res avec d&rsquo;autres observateurs et scientifiques doit \u00eatre limit\u00e9.<\/strong>  \u00c9vitez de communiquer au grand public des informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sur les lieux o\u00f9 vous vous trouvez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Marmota-marmota-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30198 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"933\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Marmota-marmota-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Marmota-marmota-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Marmota-marmota-scaled-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Marmota-marmota-scaled-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Nouveaux instruments optiques<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9 wp-block-paragraph\">Les <strong>pi\u00e8ges photographiques <\/strong>sont largement utilis\u00e9s par les scientifiques pour surveiller les mammif\u00e8res dans leur habitat naturel. Leur installation n&rsquo;est l\u00e9gale sur les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s priv\u00e9es qu&rsquo;avec l&rsquo;accord du propri\u00e9taire. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les r\u00e9centes <strong>cam\u00e9ras thermiques\/infrarouges portatives<\/strong> peuvent \u00eatre utiles pour certaines personnes, mais en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral elles sont tr\u00e8s co\u00fbteuses, fatiguent les yeux et ne donnent souvent de bons r\u00e9sultats qu&rsquo;\u00e0 courte distance. D&rsquo;apr\u00e8s mon exp\u00e9rience, les t\u00e9lescopes haut de gamme donnent de bien meilleurs r\u00e9sultats pour l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res. M\u00eame la nuit, une lampe de poche et des jumelles permettent de meilleures observations.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/img_8796.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30208 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1063\" height=\"708\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/img_8796.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/img_8796.jpg 1063w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/img_8796-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/img_8796-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1063px) 100vw, 1063px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Pistes et traces<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10 wp-block-paragraph\">Une m\u00e9thode courante, souvent unique, pour d\u00e9tecter la pr\u00e9sence de mammif\u00e8res terrestres, mais qui <strong>n\u00e9cessite une grande exp\u00e9rience<\/strong> et qui tient compte du fait qu&rsquo;une seule trace est rarement concluante \u00e0 elle seule. La technique de terrain couvre les excr\u00e9ments et les restes de nourriture. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Des traces facilement reconnaissables en Espagne : loutres, blaireaux, ours, sangliers&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Eagle-owl-pellet-with-black-bird-skulls.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30209 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Eagle-owl-pellet-with-black-bird-skulls.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Eagle-owl-pellet-with-black-bird-skulls.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Eagle-owl-pellet-with-black-bird-skulls-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Eagle-owl-pellet-with-black-bird-skulls-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Eagle-owl-pellet-with-black-bird-skulls-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Egagropilas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-11 wp-block-paragraph\">La meilleure m\u00e9thode pour d\u00e9tecter la pr\u00e9sence de rongeurs et de musaraignes&#8230; Un sujet en soi, qui n&rsquo;est gu\u00e8re consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme une observation des mammif\u00e8res.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il est \u00e0 noter que le guide de terrain illustr\u00e9 espagnol comprend des croquis de la m\u00e2choire inf\u00e9rieure des rongeurs. La diversit\u00e9 des micromammif\u00e8res est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement faible dans les r\u00e9gions m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, alors qu&rsquo;elle est extr\u00eamement \u00e9lev\u00e9e dans le nord-ouest de l&rsquo;Ib\u00e9rie. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Herpestes-ichneumon-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30206 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Herpestes-ichneumon-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Herpestes-ichneumon-scaled.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Herpestes-ichneumon-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Herpestes-ichneumon-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">D\u00e9lit de fuite<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-12 wp-block-paragraph\">Bien qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agisse d&rsquo;un triste ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne, il est souvent plus facile de d\u00e9tecter les mammif\u00e8res en pr\u00eatant attention aux animaux tu\u00e9s sur la route. Cette m\u00e9thode constitue une source d&rsquo;information importante pour les scientifiques. Mais nous devons aussi \u00eatre tr\u00e8s prudents dans la circulation pour notre s\u00e9curit\u00e9 personnelle.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SAFE est le syst\u00e8me espagnol de recensement des vert\u00e9br\u00e9s tu\u00e9s sur la route (lien). Vous pouvez communiquer vos donn\u00e9es via l&rsquo;application ObsMapp (plateforme Observation.org). <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voici un guide de base sur les mammif\u00e8res en Espagne, agr\u00e9ment\u00e9 d&rsquo;informations sur l&rsquo;Andalousie et les Monts Cantabriques, deux destinations majeures pour l&rsquo;observation des mammif\u00e8res. Il existe environ 250 esp\u00e8ces en Europe, dont 45 % vivent dans la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique. Bien qu&rsquo;extr\u00eamement diversifi\u00e9s en termes de forme et de taille, tous les mammif\u00e8res europ\u00e9ens appartiennent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36649,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[601,612],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mammiferes","category-encyclopedie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42348\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}