{"id":44963,"date":"2026-01-15T19:50:49","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T18:50:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/blog\/observation-des-oiseaux-en-andalousie\/"},"modified":"2026-02-13T11:44:37","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T10:44:37","slug":"observation-des-oiseaux-en-andalousie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/observation-des-oiseaux-en-andalousie\/","title":{"rendered":"Ornitho (birdwatching) en Andalousie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle is-style-text-subtitle--1 wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;Andalousie est une r\u00e9gion d&rsquo;une richesse naturelle l\u00e9gendaire, o\u00f9 la confluence des climats m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en et atlantique, des reliefs montagneux et des plaines infinies condense l&rsquo;essence de la biodiversit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne et offre plus de 450 esp\u00e8ces d&rsquo;oiseaux. Un voyage ornithologique exceptionnel attend ici tous les amoureux de la nature. <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-2-color has-custom-gris-f-6-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"#Claves-birdwatching-Andaluc&#xED;a\"><strong>Claves birding Andaluc\u00eda<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-2-color has-custom-gris-f-6-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"#Gu&#xED;as-provinciales\"><strong>Gu\u00edas provinciales<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-2-color has-custom-gris-f-6-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"#Hotspots-avifauna-Andaluc&#xED;a\"><strong>Hotspots en Andaluc\u00eda<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-2-color has-custom-gris-f-6-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"#Habitats-aves-Andaluc&#xED;a\"><strong>H\u00e1bitats de las aves<\/strong> <\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Birdwatching-in-Andalusia-Donana-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Birdwatching en Do\u00f1ana... la quintaesencia de la ornitolog\u00eda en Andaluc\u00eda.\" class=\"wp-image-44905 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Birdwatching-in-Andalusia-Donana-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Birdwatching en Do\u00f1ana... la quintaesencia de la ornitolog\u00eda en Andaluc\u00eda.\" class=\"wp-image-44905\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Birdwatching-in-Andalusia-Donana-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Birdwatching-in-Andalusia-Donana-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Birdwatching-in-Andalusia-Donana.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Birdwatching en Do\u00f1ana&#8230; la quintaesencia de la ornitolog\u00eda en Andaluc\u00eda.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-default wp-block-paragraph\">Ce territoire abrite plus de 300 esp\u00e8ces d&rsquo;oiseaux r\u00e9guliers et non errants et, en outre, une liste de plus de 150 esp\u00e8ces rares qui font de chaque voyage \u00e0 la campagne une surprise ornithologique possible.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Claves-birdwatching-Andaluc&#xED;a\">Les cl\u00e9s de l&rsquo;<strong>observation des oiseaux (Ornitho) en Andalousie<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--2 wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;Andalousie offre la <strong>combinaison parfaite<\/strong> qui transforme un voyage dans la nature en une exp\u00e9rience inoubliable. Elle poss\u00e8de une <strong>richesse spectaculaire d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces<\/strong> qui la place parmi les meilleures destinations europ\u00e9ennes pour l&rsquo;observation des oiseaux.   <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Fulica-cristata-nest.png-scaled-800x395.jpg\" alt=\"Focha moruna (Fulica cristata), una especie tan rara como amenazada en el Sur de Espa\u00f1a.\" class=\"wp-image-30040 lazyload\" style=\"aspect-ratio:3\/2;object-fit:cover\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"395\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Fulica-cristata-nest.png-scaled-800x395.jpg\" alt=\"Focha moruna (Fulica cristata), una especie tan rara como amenazada en el Sur de Espa\u00f1a.\" class=\"wp-image-30040\" style=\"aspect-ratio:3\/2;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Fulica-cristata-nest.png-scaled-800x395.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Fulica-cristata-nest.png-scaled-380x188.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Fulica-cristata-nest.png-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Focha moruna (<em>Fulica cristata<\/em>), una especie tan rara como amenazada en el Sur de Espa\u00f1a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"has-accent-3-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">Mais ce qui compl\u00e8te et pimente vraiment toute exp\u00e9dition ornithologique ici, ce sont ses <strong>incomparables valeurs ajout\u00e9es<\/strong>: c&rsquo;est une terre de <strong>culture mill\u00e9naire et de monuments andalous<\/strong> qui encadrent chaque itin\u00e9raire ; elle poss\u00e8de une sublime <strong>cuisine m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne<\/strong> qui est un r\u00e9gal en soi ; elle se distingue par la <strong>chaleur et l&rsquo;accueil de ses habitants<\/strong>; elle poss\u00e8de des <strong>infrastructures touristiques consolid\u00e9es et des prix abordables<\/strong>; et elle jouit d&rsquo;un <strong>climat m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en bienveillant<\/strong>, particuli\u00e8rement attrayant et doux en hiver, qui permet d&rsquo;explorer ses paysages \u00e0 n&rsquo;importe quel moment de l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e.  <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Andalucia-800x600.jpeg\" alt=\"Imagen t\u00f3pica andaluza en las calles de Ronda.\" class=\"wp-image-45030 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Andalucia-800x600.jpeg\" alt=\"Imagen t\u00f3pica andaluza en las calles de Ronda.\" class=\"wp-image-45030\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Andalucia-800x600.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Andalucia-380x285.jpeg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Andalucia.jpeg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Imagen t\u00f3pica andaluza en las calles de Ronda.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En Andalousie, l&rsquo;observation des oiseaux n&rsquo;est pas seulement une activit\u00e9 : c&rsquo;est aussi une fa\u00e7on de s&rsquo;immerger dans le mode de vie des Espagnols et de s&rsquo;impr\u00e9gner de leurs coutumes m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-accent-5-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-accent-5-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-71693221 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-accent-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-1\"><strong>Circuits ornithologiques en Andalousie<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-accent-5-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Tour-Donana-800x580.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28608 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"580\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Tour-Donana-800x580.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28608\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Tour-Donana-800x580.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Tour-Donana-380x275.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Tour-Donana.jpg 1096w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Estrecho-de-Gibraltar-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26700 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Estrecho-de-Gibraltar-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Estrecho-de-Gibraltar-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Estrecho-de-Gibraltar-380x285.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Estrecho-de-Gibraltar.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Birdwatching-Ronda-Grazalema-800x580.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28901 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"580\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Birdwatching-Ronda-Grazalema-800x580.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28901\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Birdwatching-Ronda-Grazalema-800x580.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Birdwatching-Ronda-Grazalema-380x275.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Birdwatching-Ronda-Grazalema.jpg 1096w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La distribution et le caract\u00e8re des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes d&rsquo;Andalousie sont le r\u00e9sultat des conditions physiques, de la g\u00e9ologie et du climat actuel, mais aussi d&rsquo;une histoire mill\u00e9naire qui les a fa\u00e7onn\u00e9s. Comprendre <a href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/les-gradients-geographiques-en-andalousie\/\">les gradients g\u00e9ographiques<\/a> et l&rsquo;influence de chaque <a href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/les-points-cardinaux-en-andalousie\/\">point cardinal de cette terre d&rsquo;Andalousie<\/a> est la cl\u00e9 pour anticiper l&rsquo;\u00e9cologie et l&rsquo;extraordinaire diversit\u00e9 de son avifaune. <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-794e3cfa wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-thumbnail has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/libelula_horizontal-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8359 lazyload\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/libelula_horizontal-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8359\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/libelula_horizontal-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/libelula_horizontal-380x380.png 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/libelula_horizontal.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liste actualis\u00e9e des esp\u00e8ces<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--3 wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;ornithologie est une science dynamique. Les noms communs et scientifiques des oiseaux, ainsi que leur taxonomie, sont r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement r\u00e9vis\u00e9s au niveau international pour tenir compte des nouvelles \u00e9tudes g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et de filiation. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ciconia-ciconia-in-tree-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Cig\u00fce\u00f1a blanca (Ciconia ciconia) en la Dehesa Abajo, la mayor colonia de reproducci\u00f3n sobre arbolada.\" class=\"wp-image-44917 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ciconia-ciconia-in-tree-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Cig\u00fce\u00f1a blanca (Ciconia ciconia) en la Dehesa Abajo, la mayor colonia de reproducci\u00f3n sobre arbolada.\" class=\"wp-image-44917\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ciconia-ciconia-in-tree-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ciconia-ciconia-in-tree-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ciconia-ciconia-in-tree.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cig\u00fce\u00f1a blanca (<em>Ciconia ciconia<\/em>) en la Dehesa Abajo, la mayor colonia de reproducci\u00f3n sobre arbolada.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-accent-3-background-color has-background has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--4 wp-block-paragraph\">La liste des <a href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/blog\/aves-de-andalucia\/\">oiseaux r\u00e9guliers et non divagants d&rsquo;Andalousie<\/a> est l&rsquo;outil essentiel pour commencer un tour de birdwatching.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Gu&#xED;as-provinciales\">Guides ornithologiques par province andalouse<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--5 wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;Andalousie, avec ses huit provinces, couvre un immense territoire de plus de 400 kilom\u00e8tres de long et 200 kilom\u00e8tres de large.  <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aquila-adalbertii-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Un \u00e1guila imperial ib\u00e9rica (Aquila adalbertii) posada sobre una encina en un berrocal de la Sierra de And\u00fajar.\" class=\"wp-image-44920 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aquila-adalbertii-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Un \u00e1guila imperial ib\u00e9rica (Aquila adalbertii) posada sobre una encina en un berrocal de la Sierra de And\u00fajar.\" class=\"wp-image-44920\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aquila-adalbertii-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aquila-adalbertii-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aquila-adalbertii.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Un Aigle ib\u00e9rique<em>(Aquila adalbertii<\/em>) perch\u00e9 sur un ch\u00eane vert dans un escarpement de la Sierra de And\u00fajar.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nous explorons le <strong>potentiel ornithologique unique<\/strong> qu&rsquo;offre chacune des provinces. Dans chaque chapitre, nous d\u00e9composons les <strong>\u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes cl\u00e9s<\/strong>, les <strong>esp\u00e8ces phares et les sp\u00e9cialit\u00e9s<\/strong>, ainsi que les <strong> lieux incontournables<\/strong>, vous donnant ainsi la carte initiale pour planifier votre exp\u00e9dition. Des marais de Huelva aux d\u00e9serts d&rsquo;Almeria, nous d\u00e9couvrirons pourquoi une excursion avec un expert local fait la diff\u00e9rence entre l&rsquo;observation des oiseaux et l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience de l&rsquo;essence ornithologique de l&rsquo;Andalousie.  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/guide-dobservation-des-oiseaux-a-malaga-especes-itineraires-et-visites-avec-des-guides-experts\/\">Malaga<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/observation-des-oiseaux-a-seville-la-porte-de-lornithologie\/\">S\u00e9ville<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/birding-cadiz-le-point-chaud-des-oiseaux-en-espagne\/\">Cadix<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Huelva<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Cordoue<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Ja\u00e9n<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Grenade<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Almeria<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Oiseaux communs de la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--6 wp-block-paragraph\">La r\u00e9gion m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne offre aux ornithologues une avifaune diversifi\u00e9e et des paysages impressionnants. Certaines esp\u00e8ces communes sont parmi les plus attrayantes par leur forme, leur coloration et leur comportement.   <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull is-style-section-2 has-custom-gris-f-6-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-51803f5b wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained is-style-section-2--7\" style=\"margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70)\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-5 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-8 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border is-style-rounded\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Merops-apiaster-circle.png\" data-id=\"24218\" alt=\"Abejaruco (Merops apiaster): &quot;Big 5&quot;  Aves comunes mediterr\u00e1neas\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24218 lazyload\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Merops apiaster\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"333\" height=\"333\" data-id=\"24218\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Merops-apiaster-circle.png\" alt=\"Abejaruco (Merops apiaster): &quot;Big 5&quot;  Aves comunes mediterr\u00e1neas\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24218\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Merops apiaster\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Merops-apiaster-circle.png 333w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Merops-apiaster-circle-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Gu\u00eapier d&rsquo;Europe<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border is-style-rounded\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plegadis-falcinellus-circle.png\" data-id=\"24261\" alt=\"Morito (Plegadis falcinellus)\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24261 lazyload\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Plegadis falcinellus\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"450\" data-id=\"24261\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plegadis-falcinellus-circle.png\" alt=\"Morito (Plegadis falcinellus)\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24261\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Plegadis falcinellus\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plegadis-falcinellus-circle.png 450w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plegadis-falcinellus-circle-380x380.png 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plegadis-falcinellus-circle-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ibis falcinelle<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border is-style-rounded\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Porphyrio-porphyrio-circle.png\" data-id=\"24268\" alt=\"Calam\u00f3n (Porphyrio porphyrio): ave frecuente en Do\u00f1ana\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24268 lazyload\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Porphyrio porphyrio\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"510\" data-id=\"24268\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Porphyrio-porphyrio-circle.png\" alt=\"Calam\u00f3n (Porphyrio porphyrio): ave frecuente en Do\u00f1ana\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24268\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Porphyrio porphyrio\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Porphyrio-porphyrio-circle.png 510w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Porphyrio-porphyrio-circle-380x380.png 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Porphyrio-porphyrio-circle-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Tal\u00e8ve sultane<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border is-style-rounded\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Falco-naumanni-circle.png\" data-id=\"24169\" alt=\"Cern\u00edcalo Primilla (Falco naumanni): rapaz com\u00fan en Andaluc\u00eda\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24169 lazyload\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Falco naumanni\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"375\" data-id=\"24169\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Falco-naumanni-circle.png\" alt=\"Cern\u00edcalo Primilla (Falco naumanni): rapaz com\u00fan en Andaluc\u00eda\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24169\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Falco naumanni\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Falco-naumanni-circle.png 375w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Falco-naumanni-circle-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Faucon cr\u00e9cerellette<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border is-style-rounded\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cyanopica-cooki-circle.png\" data-id=\"24155\" alt=\"Rabilargo ib\u00e9rico (Cyanopica cooki): especie end\u00e9mica de la Pen\u00ednsula ib\u00e9rica\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24155 lazyload\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Cyanopica cooki\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"618\" height=\"618\" data-id=\"24155\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cyanopica-cooki-circle.png\" alt=\"Rabilargo ib\u00e9rico (Cyanopica cooki): especie end\u00e9mica de la Pen\u00ednsula ib\u00e9rica\" class=\"has-border-color has-accent-5-border-color wp-image-24155\" style=\"border-width:5px\" title=\"Cyanopica cooki\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cyanopica-cooki-circle.png 618w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cyanopica-cooki-circle-380x380.png 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cyanopica-cooki-circle-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 618px) 100vw, 618px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Pie-bleue ib\u00e9rique<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;Andalousie ne fait pas exception, avec des exemples remarquables tels que le <strong>gu\u00eapier<\/strong>, un insectivore a\u00e9rien aux couleurs tropicales ; le <strong>morito<\/strong>, un ibis bronze fonc\u00e9 ; le <strong>tal\u00e8ve<\/strong> sultane, un grand oiseau d&rsquo;eau bleu violac\u00e9 ; le faucon <strong>cr\u00e9cerellette<\/strong>, un petit rapace colonial migrateur ; et la <strong>Pie-bleue ib\u00e9rique<\/strong>, un corvid\u00e9 end\u00e9mique social et ostentatoire.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Hotspots-avifauna-Andaluc&#xED;a\">Principaux spots ornithos en Andalousie<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--9 wp-block-paragraph\">En ornithologie, un <em>hotspot<\/em> est un \u00ab\u00a0point chaud\u00a0\u00bb ou une zone g\u00e9ographique pr\u00e9sentant une concentration de biodiversit\u00e9 aviaire nettement sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la moyenne.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oxyura-leucopcephala-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"La malvasia cabeciblanca (Oxyura leucopcephala) habita los mejores humedales de Andaluc\u00eda.\" class=\"wp-image-44911 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oxyura-leucopcephala-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"La malvasia cabeciblanca (Oxyura leucopcephala) habita los mejores humedales de Andaluc\u00eda.\" class=\"wp-image-44911\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oxyura-leucopcephala-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oxyura-leucopcephala-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oxyura-leucopcephala.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">L&rsquo;\u00e9rismature \u00e0 t\u00eate blanche<em>(Oxyura leucopcephala<\/em>) habite les meilleures zones humides d&rsquo;Andalousie.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"has-accent-3-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">Les points chauds deviennent naturellement les meilleures destinations pour le tourisme ornithologique. Ils attirent non seulement les oiseaux, mais aussi les ornithologues. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leur int\u00e9r\u00eat r\u00e9side dans le fait que chacun d&rsquo;entre eux regroupe <strong>une multitude de points d&rsquo;observation sp\u00e9cifiques<\/strong> (belv\u00e9d\u00e8res, lagunes, sentiers) avec des communaut\u00e9s d&rsquo;oiseaux distinctes. Cela fait de la visite une exploration qui peut, et souvent doit, s&rsquo;\u00e9taler <strong>sur plusieurs jours<\/strong> pour en saisir toute la richesse et comprendre les diff\u00e9rents habitats et esp\u00e8ces qui les composent. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mapa-de-los-principales-Hotspots-en-Andalucia-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Mapa de puntos calientes hotspots para aves en Andaluc\u00eda.\" class=\"wp-image-44942 lazyload\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.3333334219248971;width:612px;height:auto\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mapa-de-los-principales-Hotspots-en-Andalucia-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"Mapa de puntos calientes hotspots para aves en Andaluc\u00eda.\" class=\"wp-image-44942\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.3333334219248971;width:612px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mapa-de-los-principales-Hotspots-en-Andalucia-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mapa-de-los-principales-Hotspots-en-Andalucia-380x285.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Mapa-de-los-principales-Hotspots-en-Andalucia.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Carte des points chauds pour les oiseaux en Andalousie.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<div data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;autoclose&quot;: false, &quot;accordionItems&quot;: [] }\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/accordion\" role=\"group\" class=\"wp-block-accordion has-custom-gris-f-6-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-10&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-10-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-10\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">1. Do\u00f1ana<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-10\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-10-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\"><strong>Tour de Do\u00f1ana<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Le complexe de zones humides et de r\u00e9serves le plus important d&rsquo;Europe et le principal quartier d&rsquo;hiver des oiseaux aquatiques du continent<\/strong>. Cette mosa\u00efque de marais, de dunes mobiles et de for\u00eats de pins est un sanctuaire crucial pour des esp\u00e8ces nicheuses telles que la <strong>Sarcelle marbr\u00e9e<\/strong> et l&rsquo;<strong>Aigle ib\u00e9rique<\/strong>, avec d&rsquo;importantes colonies de <strong>Spatules blanches<\/strong>, <strong>Cigognes blanches <\/strong>et <strong>Ibis falcinelles<\/strong>. Il abrite \u00e9galement une riche communaut\u00e9 d&rsquo;<strong>oiseaux dans ses for\u00eats sur les bancs de sable<\/strong>. L&rsquo;environnement offre une <strong>halte vitale sur la route migratoire de l&rsquo;Atlantique<\/strong>. Le \u00ab\u00a0Coto de Do\u00f1ana\u00a0\u00bb est en train de devenir l&rsquo;enclave ornithologique la plus embl\u00e9matique d&rsquo;Andalousie et peut-\u00eatre d&rsquo;Espagne.     <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-11&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-11-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-11\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">2. D\u00e9troit de Gibraltar<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-11\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-11-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/detroit-de-gibraltar-la-grande-migration\/\"><strong>Tour du d\u00e9troit<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/libis-bernard-lhermite-dans-sa-colonie-en-europe\/\"><strong>Tour de l&rsquo;Ibis chauve<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Le principal couloir migratoire entre l&rsquo;Europe et l&rsquo;Afrique et un spectacle naturel d&rsquo;importance mondiale<\/strong>. Chaque ann\u00e9e, des millions d&rsquo;<strong>oiseaux planeurs<\/strong> &#8211; tels que <strong>cigognes, milans, aigles bott\u00e9es et vautours percnopt\u00e8res &#8211;<\/strong>concentrent ici leur travers\u00e9e entre les continents. Les belv\u00e9d\u00e8res de Tarifa et de Punta Carnero permettent une observation massive, notamment lors des travers\u00e9es de <strong>printemps (mars-mai) et d&rsquo;automne (ao\u00fbt-octobre)<\/strong>, et constituent \u00e9galement un point cl\u00e9 pour les <strong>oiseaux de mer<\/strong> et les <strong>puffins des Bal\u00e9ares<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-12&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-12-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-12\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">3. Sierra d&rsquo;And\u00fajar<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-12\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-12-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/lince-iberico-el-refugio-de-andujar\/\"><strong>Tour d&rsquo;Andujar<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>La for\u00eat et le maquis m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ens<\/strong> les mieux pr\u00e9serv\u00e9s d&rsquo;Andalousie. Ses vastes dehesas et ses zones rocheuses au c\u0153ur de la Sierra Morena sont le principal refuge des grands oiseaux de proie tels que l&rsquo;<strong>aigle ib\u00e9rique<\/strong> et l&rsquo;<strong>aigle royal<\/strong>, ainsi que le <strong>vautour<\/strong> <strong>moine et le vautour fauve<\/strong>. Cette enclave abrite \u00e9galement une riche communaut\u00e9 d&rsquo;<strong>oiseaux forestiers end\u00e9miques<\/strong>, dont le <strong>pic vert ib\u00e9rique<\/strong>, la <strong>Pie-gri\u00e8che <\/strong><strong>ib\u00e9rique et la Pie-bleue ib\u00e9rique<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-13&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-13-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-13\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">4. Estuaire du Guadalhorce<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-13\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-13-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/malvasias-guadalhorce-et-costa-del-sol-une-journee-avec-les-oiseaux\/\"><strong>Tour Guadalhorce \/ Costa del Sol<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zone humide c\u00f4ti\u00e8re urbaine de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au c\u0153ur de la Costa del Sol<\/strong>. Ce syst\u00e8me de lagunes \u00e0 l&#8217;embouchure du fleuve attire les <strong>\u00e9chassiers, mouettes et oiseaux aquatiques<\/strong> et constitue une aire de repos migratoire cruciale. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;une enclave vitale pour des esp\u00e8ces telles que la <strong>sarcelle marbr\u00e9e<\/strong>, le <strong>go\u00e9land railleur<\/strong> et le <strong><strong>Gravelot \u00e0 collier interrompu, <\/strong><\/strong>offrant une grande diversit\u00e9 d&rsquo;observation des oiseaux \u00e0 quelques minutes du centre de Malaga.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-14&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-14-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-14\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">5. Marais de l&rsquo;Odiel<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-14\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-14-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Complexe unique de marais atlantiques au large de Huelva<\/strong>. Cette zone de marais, de marais salants et d&rsquo;estuaires est une zone cruciale pour la <strong>nidification coloniale des oiseaux aquatiques<\/strong>, avec d&rsquo;importantes colonies de <strong>Spatules blanches<\/strong>, d&rsquo;<strong>Aigrettes garzettes<\/strong> et de <strong>Sternes<\/strong>. Elle sert \u00e9galement de zone vitale d&rsquo;alimentation et de repos pendant l&rsquo;<strong>hivernage et les passages migratoires<\/strong> pour des milliers d&rsquo;\u00e9chassiers et de canards, ce qui en fait l&rsquo;une des zones humides les plus productives d&rsquo;Espagne.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-15&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-15-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-15\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">6. Campagne d&rsquo;Osuna et d&rsquo;Ecija<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-15\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-15-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Le dernier grand bastion d&rsquo;oiseaux des steppes en Andalousie<\/strong>. Ces vastes plaines c\u00e9r\u00e9ali\u00e8res abritent les plus importantes populations r\u00e9gionales d&rsquo;<strong>Outarde canepeti\u00e8re<\/strong> et d&rsquo;<strong>Outarde grise<\/strong>. Ce paysage agricole traditionnel est \u00e9galement un habitat essentiel pour le <strong>Ganga unibande<\/strong>, l&rsquo;<strong>Oedicn\u00e8me criard<\/strong> et les rapaces li\u00e9s aux milieux ouverts comme le <strong>Busard cendr\u00e9<\/strong> et le <strong>Faucon cr\u00e9cerellette<\/strong>. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un territoire cl\u00e9 pour la conservation de l&rsquo;avifaune la plus menac\u00e9e dans les paysages ouverts.   <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-16&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-16-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-16\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">7. Fuente de Piedra<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-16\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-16-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/observation-des-oiseaux-a-fuente-de-piedra-et-torcal-de-antequera\/\"><strong>Tour de Fuente de Piedra<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>La principale colonie de reproduction de Flamants roses de la p\u00e9ninsule et une zone humide saline int\u00e9rieure d&rsquo;importance internationale<\/strong>. \u00c0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du centre d&rsquo;accueil, une lagune abrite l&rsquo;<strong>\u00e9rismature \u00e0 t\u00eate blanche<\/strong>, une esp\u00e8ce menac\u00e9e, et offre des bancs peu profonds favorables \u00e0 une grande diversit\u00e9 d&rsquo;<strong>oiseaux aquatiques<\/strong> et d&rsquo;<strong>\u00e9chassiers<\/strong>, avec une tr\u00e8s bonne visibilit\u00e9 et une grande abondance pendant les p\u00e9riodes migratoires. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-17&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-17-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-17\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">8. Cha\u00eenes montagneuses de Cazorla, Segura et Las Villas<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-17\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-17-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>La plus grande zone prot\u00e9g\u00e9e d&rsquo;Espagne, un vaste massif montagneux m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en<\/strong>. Ses vastes for\u00eats, ses canyons profonds et ses rivi\u00e8res propres abritent l&rsquo;une des communaut\u00e9s d&rsquo;<strong>oiseaux de proie les plus compl\u00e8tes de la p\u00e9ninsule<\/strong>. C&rsquo;est une zone fondamentale pour le <strong>Gypa\u00e8te barbu<\/strong> (en cours de r\u00e9introduction), l&rsquo;<strong>Aigle royal<\/strong> et de grandes colonies de <strong>Vautour fauve<\/strong>. Elle abrite \u00e9galement une riche avifaune foresti\u00e8re et riveraine, comme le <strong>Cincle plongeur<\/strong>, et constitue un sanctuaire pour la biodiversit\u00e9 montagnarde.   <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-18&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-18-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-18\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">9. Sierra Nevada<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-18\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-18-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Le syst\u00e8me de haute montagne m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 d&rsquo;Europe<\/strong>. Son gradient altitudinal extr\u00eame, des for\u00eats aux sommets alpins, abrite des oiseaux tr\u00e8s sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s. Des esp\u00e8ces embl\u00e9matiques telles que l&rsquo;<strong>Accenteur alpin<\/strong> et le <strong>Merle de roche<\/strong> trouvent ici leur principal refuge dans le sud de l&rsquo;Europe. Les sommets sont \u00e9galement l&rsquo;habitat du <strong>Niverolle alpine<\/strong>, beaucoup plus rare et localis\u00e9.   <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-19&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-19-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-19\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">10. Cabo de Gata<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-19\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-19-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Une zone c\u00f4ti\u00e8re semi-aride unique en Europe<\/strong>. Des falaises, des marais salants et des steppes qui abritent une communaut\u00e9 aviaire sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans l&rsquo;aridit\u00e9. Des esp\u00e8ces telles que la <strong>fauvette m\u00e9lanoc\u00e9phale<\/strong>, le <strong>traquet noir<\/strong> et l&rsquo; <strong>alouette pispolette<\/strong>. Les salines attirent les <strong>flamants roses<\/strong> et les <strong>\u00e9chassiers<\/strong>, et les falaises sont un refuge pour les <strong>oiseaux de mer<\/strong>. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un habitat essentiel pour les oiseaux des steppes et des c\u00f4tes adapt\u00e9s \u00e0 des conditions extr\u00eames.    <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-20&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-20-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-20\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">11. Ronda &#8211; Grazalema<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-20\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-20-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/observation-des-oiseaux-serrania-de-ronda-et-grazalema\/\"><strong>Circuit Ronda \/ Grazalema  <\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-6-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/tour\/vautours-fauves-le-canon-de-las-buitreras-gaucin\/\"><strong>Visite de Buitreras de Gauc\u00edn<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Massif calcaire avec de fortes pr\u00e9cipitations et des for\u00eats de sapins espagnols uniques<\/strong>. Il combine des falaises rocheuses, des for\u00eats denses et des p\u00e2turages de montagne. Une destination cl\u00e9 pour l&rsquo;avifaune de la moyenne montagne m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne. C&rsquo;est un bastion pour les <strong>rapaces rupestres<\/strong> comme le <strong>vautour fauve <\/strong>et l&rsquo;<strong>aigle de Bonelli<\/strong>. Les rochers abritent la <strong>monticole bleue<\/strong> et le <strong>traquet noir<\/strong>.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-21&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-21-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-21\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">12. Alto Guadiato<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-21\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-21-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Paisaje estepario y de dehesa<\/strong> sobre sustrato llano y abierto, salpicado por cerros y zonas pedregosas. Refugio clave para la <strong>avifauna esteparia <\/strong>propia de las llanuras interiores y los ambientes agr\u00edcolas tradicionales. Es un basti\u00f3n para rapaces como el <strong>Aguilucho cenizo<\/strong> y el <strong>Cern\u00edcalo primilla<\/strong>. Los llanos y cultivos albergan a la <strong>Ganga ib\u00e9rica<\/strong> y la <strong>Avutarda com\u00fan<\/strong>, mientras que los matorrales dan cobijo a la <strong>Cogujada montesina<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Habitats-aves-Andaluc&#xED;a\">Oiseaux du sud de l&rsquo;Espagne dans leurs habitats<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--22 wp-block-paragraph\">La r\u00e9partition des oiseaux n&rsquo;est pas al\u00e9atoire. Leur pr\u00e9sence \u00e0 un endroit donn\u00e9 est le r\u00e9sultat d&rsquo;une <strong>s\u00e9lection rigoureuse de l&rsquo;habitat<\/strong>, un m\u00e9canisme \u00e9cologique par lequel chaque esp\u00e8ce identifie et occupe l&rsquo;environnement qui optimise ses chances de survie et de reproduction.   <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pajareras-de-cigenas-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"Una pajarera mixta en Do\u00f1ana junto al Guadalquivir, donde abundan las aves coloniales.\" class=\"wp-image-25115 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pajareras-de-cigenas-scaled-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"Una pajarera mixta en Do\u00f1ana junto al Guadalquivir, donde abundan las aves coloniales.\" class=\"wp-image-25115\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pajareras-de-cigenas-scaled-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pajareras-de-cigenas-scaled-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pajareras-de-cigenas-scaled.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Una pajarera mixta en Do\u00f1ana junto al Guadalquivir, donde abundan las aves coloniales.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ainsi, l&rsquo;enregistrement d&rsquo;une esp\u00e8ce ne se limite pas \u00e0 la consigner dans un carnet de terrain ; la <strong>communaut\u00e9 aviaire d&rsquo;un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me agit comme un diagnostic pr\u00e9cis<\/strong>, r\u00e9v\u00e9lant son \u00e9tat de sant\u00e9, sa structure et son fonctionnement interne.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/blog\/aves-acuaticas-y-de-los-humedales\/\">Oiseaux aquatiques et oiseaux des zones humides<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Oiseaux des rivi\u00e8res<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Oiseaux de mer et de rivage<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Oiseaux des for\u00eats<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Oiseaux des garrigues<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-1-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/blog\/oiseaux-des-steppes-en-andalousie\/\">Oiseaux des steppes et des cultures<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Oiseaux des rochers et des montagnes<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-4-background-color has-background wp-element-button\">Oiseaux des villes<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les principaux \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes pr\u00e9sents en Andalousie abritent chacun une avifaune sp\u00e9cifique et sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">En conclusion<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle has-large-font-size is-style-text-subtitle--23 wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;Andalousie est un paradis pour les ornithologues et, surtout, <strong>l&rsquo;endroit id\u00e9al pour s&rsquo;initier \u00e0 l&rsquo;ornithologie<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anas-querquedula-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Cerceta carretona (Spatula querquedula), un ave solo visible en paso en el sur de Espa\u00f1a.\" class=\"wp-image-44914 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anas-querquedula-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Cerceta carretona (Spatula querquedula), un ave solo visible en paso en el sur de Espa\u00f1a.\" class=\"wp-image-44914\" srcset=\"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anas-querquedula-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anas-querquedula-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anas-querquedula.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cerceta carretona (<em>Spatula querquedula<\/em>), un ave solo visible en paso en el sur de Espa\u00f1a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La grande majorit\u00e9 des grands ordres taxonomiques d&rsquo;oiseaux y sont repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s, vous permettant d&rsquo;appr\u00e9hender la biodiversit\u00e9 ornithologique dans sa globalit\u00e9 : ses formes, ses couleurs, ses adaptations et son \u00e9cologie. Nous vous proposons des voyages fascinants qui ne se limitent pas \u00e0 la recherche d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces, mais qui <strong>vous relient \u00e0 la logique m\u00eame de la vie ail\u00e9e<\/strong>, vous donnant ainsi une base solide pour explorer n&rsquo;importe quel autre coin de la plan\u00e8te. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;Andalousie est une r\u00e9gion d&rsquo;une richesse naturelle l\u00e9gendaire, o\u00f9 la confluence des climats m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en et atlantique, des reliefs montagneux et des plaines infinies condense l&rsquo;essence de la biodiversit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne et offre plus de 450 esp\u00e8ces d&rsquo;oiseaux. Un voyage ornithologique exceptionnel attend ici tous les amoureux de la nature. Ce territoire abrite plus de 300 esp\u00e8ces [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":44904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[598,612],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-oiseaux","category-encyclopedie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44963"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44963\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/g3-guides.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}